The Saga of Salwar Suits in India
7 Jul
The saga of salwar kameezes date as far back as the 12th century when the Islamic invasion in the Indian subcontinent led to the rule of the Mughal empire. During that time the salwar kameez was a dress not only of women but men as well. While women’s kurtas were fitted and worn with a dupatta, men wore loose kurtas with a skull cap.
Over the years the salwar kameez has established itself as a part of the national dresses of India. Its popularity is still on the rise and women of all ages can be seen wearing it throughout the country. For youngsters who find it uncomfortable to wear sarees and yet still can’t adapt to western wear, the salwar kameez is the perfect compromise.
The popularity of salwar kameez comes from the fact that it is comfortable for any kind of use. For day wear simple prints, light fabrics and sober colors work very well as office wear or for day to day chores. When it comes to partying or clubbing, blingy salwar kameezes in bold colors and with heavy embellishments are perfect for the occasion.
Fabrics like georgette, chiffon, satin and silk, when used to make salwar kameezes results in multipurpose salwar suits which can double up as daily wear as well as outfits for fancy occasions. The latest trend is of using fusion fabrics which are long lasting, wrinkle free and provide even more comfort.
Salwar kameezes have transformed themselves into a variety of styles and designs over the years. The many cuts available are:
- Patiala Salwar kameez – the Patiala suit originated in the Patiala region in Punjab. It was the official dress of the king of Patiala. It has a loose salwar with many folds and pleats, paired with a knee length kurta. Nowadays it has become a dress exclusively for women.
- Churidar Salwar kameez – the churidar salwar kameez is sleek and is well suited for tall, slim women. The salwar in this type is tight with bangle like folds, or churas, at the ankle. The kameez too is fitted and shows off a slim figure to its best advantage.
- Designer Salwar kameez – designer salwar kameezes are the modern innovation of the traditional wear. They have unusual cuts such as strapless kurtas, halter necked kameezes, harem style salwars or slim fit salwars. Normally they have a lot of handworked designs and embroidery done with pearls, stones, beads etc. They are one of a kind designs and are normally very expensive.
- Bridal Salwar kameez – bridal salwar kameezes are made of rich heavy fabrics that are glossy and give off a gorgeous sheen that looks good on weddings. Bridal salwar kameezes are normally made of dark colours which radiate a bridal aura. They are embroidered and embellished heavily with crystals, stones, beads and other precious or semi precious stones. The work is usually jaali work and the resultant dress is heavy due to the various adornments.
Apart from these varieties, there are simple cotton salwar kameezes, silk salwar kameezes and printed salwar kameezes and anarkali salwar kameeez too. They are more common and worn as everyday clothes.











